Instructions & How-To's

• Getting started with Raindancer
• Settings and Configurations
• Create Users and Manage Rights
• Setup Notifications
• Create a Well
• Add Fields and Areas
• Field Import
• Event areas - Getting started
• Event Areas and their Actions
• Create a Run
• Auto Speed - The cruise control for irrigation
• The Master Data - Crops and Soils
• Plan Future Operations
• Units - Metric or Imperial
• Irrigatior Control - Remote control of irrigation
• Raindancer GPS Modul
• Installing the GPS module correctly
• Reset the Module
• Maintaining and Cleaning the Solar Modules
• Storage in the Winter
• The Sector Control
• Install Sector Control correctly
• Initial start-up of the sector control
• Overhang
• Before irrigation - Checklist
• Manual Sector Control
• Transport the Sector Control
• Choosing The Perfect Angle
• The Effects of Wind
• Variable Rate Irrigation - Save Water
• Water Distribution with Sector Control at the Start and Finish
• The Raindancer Beacon
• The Pump in Raindancer
• Technical Data
• Initial start-up of the M2M router
• Typical Wiring Variants
• Calibration of Analogue Inputs and Outputs
• Operation Mode »Mirror Image«
• Troubleshooting in Raindancer
• Replace motorbox base plate assembly
• Install the Motor Box Correctly
• Troubleshooting the Beacon
• Remove the Motor Box Gasket
• WhatsApp Notifications are not Working.
• Extended Functions of Raindancer
• Import VRI Zones
• Grant or Revoke Third Party Access
• Irrigation Machine - Take Control, Remotely
• Beinlich 2KR
• Nortoft PR10-12
• Setup Hüdig Control
• Ocmis API

Getting started with Raindancer

Congratulations on your decision to work with Raindancer.

Thank you for your trust and welcome to the Raindancer cosmos.

Before you can get started and view all your irrigations in one app, there are a few small things you need to set up first.

Login credentials
This guide assumes that you have already received login credentials from your dealer or the raindancer team.

This manual gives you a guide on what to do to get started with the system in an easy way. This is really just about the bare minimum of configuration. 

For a deeper insight, please follow the detailed technical documentation (coming soon) or the related pages at the bottom of this page.

Playlist bei Youtube:

https://youtube.com/playlist?list=PL8USp-bvp0udx3N1XL1w0uJ8ViMG4LuXF&si=t_3CyoPwKR6hT5M3
(Subtitles in English are available)

Users and Access

Your Raindancer is always delivered with an "Administrator" user and a service user.

Login credentials
You will receive the access data in a separate e-mail from the Raindancer team.

This also means that you already have a user in the system with which you can start working. But it is recommended to create individual users for each of your employees and to store personal data (name, first name, telephone number) for the administrator.

The following user data are required:

• First Name\Last Name
• Telephone Number or E-Mail OPTIONAL
  If your user is not supposed to receive any notifications, you do not need to fill in this field.
  Otherwise, please select the type of notifications, either SMS or WhatsApp (or both).
• Turn on Notifications
  For new users, all notifications are switched off by default.
  For more information on notifications, see Set Notifications

If you want to create more users or are looking for further information on the subject of users, you can follow the instructions  "Adding Users And Managing Permissions" 

Permissions

By default, a new user only has the permission to use the app.

If you want a different permission for your new user, you can change this in the Group Memberships tab and assign more permissions.

Create Irrigators

If not already done by the Raindancer team, you now need to create the irrigation machine(s) in the portal.

Usually you should see a list of all serial numbers of the Raindancer GPS modules that have been assigned to you under Irrigators.

The irrigators that have already been created should of course be renamed so that they correspond to the machine on which you have mounted the Raindancer GPS module.

A combination of a continuous number, the brand and the length has been proven to be effective.

Mounting and installation
First, please make sure that your Raindancer is mounted correctly.
If you are not sure, we have a separate guide on this subject here:  Installing the GPS module correctly

If a raindancer module does not appear in the list, you can also create a new irrigator. 

Click on Irrigators → New Irrigator to add a new irrigation machine to your system.

Enter an irrigator name and select the type of irrigator in the selection box.

You can then select the GPS device. This is the serial number of your Raindancer.

To make sure that the system operates properly, it is advisable to set the following parameters.  

• Working Width
• Min. Pressure
• Max. Pressure
• ø Nozzle

CAUTION Flow rate only for booms and linear, pivot irrigation machines

SELF-PROPELLED Please note the setting of the setup method under Setup and Controls (central) → Setup method

Essential
These parameters are essential for the most functions that your Raindancer system provides for you..

Control 

OPTIONAL

If you want to control your irrigation machine via the Raindancer system, you must enter 2 additional fields.

These fields must be filled in on the Setup and Controls tab.

• Control type
• Phone No.

These fields are necessary to establish communication between your irrigation machine and the raindancer system.

Settings on the Machine
Usually a telephone number must be entered in your irrigation computer to which responses will be sent.

For the use of AutoSpeed read more at AutoSpeed 

Sector Control

OPTIONAL

If you have decided to operate your irrigation system with sector control, we can only congratulate you on your great decision and ask you to use "The Sector Control" for further instructions.

Fields

It is necessary to add your fields to the system for almost all functions offered by the raindancer system.

Import Field Data
You generally have the option of importing your field data from external sources. This way you do not have to start from scratch.
You need shp or kml files for the import

Wells

Wells are primarily used for reporting at the end of the season. 

It is advisable to enter the wells before the start of irrigation season.

To enter your wells into the system, follow these instructions: Create a Well 

Fields

You can manage the fields you want to use with the Raindancer under Fields.

In this overview you can see all your registered fields, and you also have the option of adding new fields yourself.

Field Import 

RECOMMENDED

To do this, you typically need an export from your other agricultural applications. All the necessary data is normally stored there.

For a more detailed explanation, follow these instructions Import Fields.

Draw in Fields

If you do not have the possibility to integrate your field data into the raindancer system with the help of the import function, you also have the possibility to enter the field data manually. 

As with the manual entry, follow these instructions: Fields

Runs

For the handling of irrigation runs, it is best to continue reading at this point Working With Permanent Runs

Self-driving Irrigators with sector control
Due to the possibility of driving around curves, it is recommended to create runs in advance for self-driving irrigation machines. Otherwise, the sector control would react with delay on curves.

Help

If you have problems with these steps or the settings do not fit your application, please do not hesitate to contact your dealer.

You can find all contact details at https://www.raindancer.com/contact

Settings and Configurations

Create Users and Manage Rights

In the Raindancer portal, select Config on the left-hand side, then User

You should now be in the user overview. Here you should find the "Administrator" and a "Service" user
(and possibly a "Support-*" user)

The "Service" and "Support" user allows the Raindancer support team and your dealer to access your application to help you with your questions. If you do not want this, you can deactivate or delete the service user, but you will lose the opportunity to be quickly supported by us.

(English Subtitle available)

How to Set Up a New User:

1. Click on the "New user" button
   
2. Enter an Username, i.e. Firstname.Lastname
3. Set Firstname and Lastname. This is important for the notifications page.
4. Set a password (The password will show as empty when you save the user or call up the user again) 
5. With setting the email address and phonenumber fields you let us know how you would like to receive notifications from the raindancer system.
   • Setting an email address has also the advantage that the user can reset their password if they need to.
     
   • Select the notification method for this user. SMS or WhatsApp
     Entering the telephone number will cause you to receive notifications (for a fee) via the specified channel
6. You can click on the  Symbol next to the e-mail address or phone number to test the communication with raindancer.
   

   

   
   A pop-up window will appear to notify you that a test message will be sent. Click on "Yes" to send the test message. 
   
7. You can pre-select a different language for the user under "Language".
8. Click the "Save" button to apply these settings.
   

Permissions (Memberships)

We have now created a new user.
To allow the user to use the app or access the raindancer portal, we have to grant him/her the correct rights/permissions.

1. 1. At the top right position, select "Groupmembership"
      
   2. You should see two columns.
      On the left you have the available groups which you can assign to the user.
      On the right side you see already assigned groups.
      
      
   3. To assign a group to the user, tick the box next to the group that you want to assign to the user and click the "Add user to the selected groups" button.
      The selected groups should have moved over to the "Selected Groups" column.
      Click on the "Save and Close" button to complete the user setup.
      
      
   4. Optionally, you can select which notifications your users should receive. Further information can be found here:  Notifications 

Membership Groups

A brief explanation about the available membership groups:

Setup Notifications

To have employees notified, follow these steps.

How to set notifications

1. On the raindancer portal, select Config on the left-hand side, then User
   
2. Click on the Configure Notifications button at the bottom of the user overview
   
3. Tick the box next to the employee  , to indicate that the selected employee will receive a notification for these events.  Icons, on the other hand, deactivate these notifications. Clicking on the icons changes the mode.

You also have this option in the Raindancer app. To do this, click on more in the lower menu bar and select Notification Settings.

Explanation of the Events:

• Event Areas:
  Event areas are zones that have been drawn by you within your field to, amongst other things it can trigger a notification when the raindancer enters or leaves this zone. 
• Destination reached:
  A notification will be sent shortly before the irrigation run is completed.
  The standard setting is set to 25 meters before the target point / hose reel. This value can be adjusted in the settings.
• Operation Completed:
  The irrigator has reached the target radius and a drop in pressure is detected.
• Error:
  This kind of events require immediate intervention. Examples of a malfunction could be a tipped over gun carriage or a too high water pressure.
• Warning:
  Warning messages are notifications that interfere with, but do not catastrophically hinder, operation. An example of a warning message would be a low pressure value at the sprinkler.
  

Create a Well

The term well refers to all water sources that are used for irrigation.

Managing one or more wells is particularly useful if you need to keep track of the quantities of water withdrawn. 

What do I need to do?

1. In the raindancer portal at the top click on Wells → Wells
2. Click on the "New Well" button
3. Assign a Name
4. Set latitude/longitude.
   Note: If you are using the map to set latitude/longitude, 
   please do not close the window with the x-symbol, as this would close the complete
   setup for create/edit the well and all your entries will be lost.
5. Select the volume or operating time for billing type
6. OPTIONAL Select a team if this option has been purchased
7. Click on "Save".

Detailed Information on the Inputs

Name

Enter the name for the well here.

Latitude / Longitude

Specify where the well is located. You can enter the coordinates manually. Otherwise, you can also use the map tool, which you can access by clicking on the "Map" button.

Accounting type

Here you specify the billing type for the well. You can choose between cubic metres (m³) and hours (h).

Accounting identifier

Here you can give the well its own identifier apart from the name. This has the advantage that you have several wells with the same identifier and can later filter by exactly this identifier.

Permitted Quantity

Enter the maximum quantity that may be withdrawn from the well here. You will then see how much water has been taken and the maximum amount that may be withdrawn.

Remarks

Here you can leave important information for colleagues / employees.

Teams

Here you specify which teams have access to the well and which do not.

Add Fields and Areas

Fields can only be drawn in the portal using a PC.
Tablets are only of limited use for editing fields and alleys. 

Create a field

1. Select "Fields" at the top centre
   
   1. To create a new field, click on the "Add" button at the bottom
      
   2. To edit, click on the edit icon  to the right of the field to be edited 
2. Assign a name
   
3. Select standard well 
   
4. Select soil, "-" is preselected
   
5. Select crop type
   
6. OPTIONAL Select area
   
7. OPTIONAL Assign a team
   
8. Leave area empty, as the area is calculated by the drawn area
   
9. OPTIONAL Select a Group, if desired
   
10. Click on the "Save" button at the bottom right

Draw your Fields

1. Click on the "Coordinates" button at the top 
   
2. Navigate on the map to the area you want to draw. To do this, you can reach into the map with the mouse and drag to the left and right. To zoom in and out, you can use the mouse wheel or the + or - symbol on the left-hand side of the map 
   
3. Click on the "New Shape" button (top right of the map) to activate the drawing mode for the field area
   
4. Drawing is done by placing points on the map
   
5. Place the first point, preferably in a corner of your field, and place the remaining points one by one so that the boundaries of your field are mapped as accurately as possible. 
   The last point should be placed on the first one to complete the field.
   
6. Click on the "Save" button to save this new surface. The colour of the drawn area should now be displayed in yellow on your map.
   
7. If you have now finished editing the field, you can finalise this process by clicking on the "Save and close" button.

Edit your Fields

1. 

   Click on the edit icon   on the right-hand side of the map to activate the edit mode
   
2. The edges of the area are transformed into a line with many points. The white dots are the dots that you have previously drawn. Grey dots are ghost dots, which are only converted to real dot by clicking on them. The grey dots can be used to draw more precise areas.
   
3. Drag these points according to your requirements to create the best possible representation of the surface. 
   
4. Click on the "Save" button to save this new surface. 
   
5. If you have now finished editing the field, you can finalise this process by clicking on the "Save and close" button.

Field Import

These guide will help you to import your field data from the various sources.

Click on Fields → Import to start the Import process.

Select Your Source

In the Select import type field, select the type of your source files.
You have the following options available

• kml/kmz - This format is used in Google Earth
  
• shp (Shape) - Many GIS systems support this format
  
• shp as ANDI - This data format is reserved for farmers in Lower Saxony

Make your decision based on your source material.

Upload Data

Follow the instructions in the system to select the correct files in order to import them without errors.

shp - Shape

If you want to import a shapefile, you must select at least one shp, one shx and one dbf file.
A prj file, which defines the projection in which a shape file exists, should also be selected.

If this is not used, the projection must be selected manually in the next step

shp from Andi

In addition to the files described here under shp, an xml file must also be selected. A prj file is not necessary, as all Andi files are available in the same projection.

Once you have selected the files, click on "Check format". This will transfer the files to the server and further options will be displayed.

For ANDI files, Raindancer usually sets the values of the selection boxes automatically to match the required data.

Projection

If Raindancer cannot determine the projection, you can make a manual selection here. 
This should only be the case for shp files without a prj file. 

Group

Raindancer is capable of managing multiple field groups. You have the option to input free text to define a new group or choose from the existing groups. To update existing fields with data from the import file, it is required that the field in the database and the fields in the file belong to the same group. If they do not, an assignment cannot be created, and the field from the file will be added as needed.

Filed identifier

The field identifier defines the property by which a field from the file is assigned to a field in the database.

If you select "Do not use import identifier", all fields in the file are considered new fields and no assignment is made.

This can lead to overlapping. This can lead to unpredictable behaviour. Make sure that the fields are not exactly "on top of each other".

The preferred option is "Use geographic area for mapping".

This option enables Raindancer to compare the geographical position of the field in the file against that in the database. If there is sufficient overlap between both fields, an assignment is made. The new field must match at least 90% of the old field - if this criterion is met by multiple fields, the one with the smallest area outside the intersection is chosen.

All other options are associated with a data column in the field file.

Field Identifier and Field Number

All the data columns from the file are displayed. The values from the selected column are utilized as the field identifier or the field number.

Field Name

All the data columns from the file are displayed. The values from the selected column are used as the field names.

The select boxes each give you an example of the data contained in the column Look carefully for your desired data.

Area Calculation

Select the area calculation method that suits you best.

For your first import, it is advantageous if you have the area calculated using the geodata.
The appropriate option for doing this is calculate area if no area is available yet

Crops

Here, you can select a file column from which the crop type is to be obtained. For each value in this column, a new crop type is created in the system if it does not already exist and assigned to the corresponding field.

Update existing field properties

• Crops
  
• Number
  
• Name

of assigned fields in the database is updated.

Update Existing Field Coordinates

The geography of an assigned field in the database is only updated if this option is set.

Deactivate fields that are not present in the import

If the fields have been assigned by geographic position, all fields in the client that are not present in the field file are deactivated. 

Do not add new fields from import and only include existing fields

No new fields are created, only updates to existing fields in the database.

Event areas - Getting started

You can draw event areas on your fields to trigger actions there.

When the irrigator (the trolley) "enters" and/or "leaves" these areas, the following actions, among others, can be triggered:

• A notification is sent to employees / free phone numbers
  (e.g. information that the angles need to be set differently / precursor to sector control).
  
• Change the precipitation/speed (variable rate irrigation)
  e.g. for clay banks, dips etc. (prerequisite is remote control of the reel)
  
• Stop the irrigation

For irrigators that run with our sector controls, settings can be stored for the marked areas, e.g:

• Allow irrigation (e.g. for irrigation beyond the field boundary)
  
• Prohibit irrigation (e.g. to maintain a safe distance from the road)
  
• Adjusting the stop angle for an area

Draw in event areas

Event areas are marked in red.

1. Click on the "New shape" button (top right of the map) to activate the drawing mode for the impact area
   
2. Drawing is done by placing points on the map
3. Set the first point and set the remaining points one after the other so that you map the event area as closely as possible.
   The last point should be placed on the first one to complete the drawn area.

4. Setting marker points

   Finished event area

   
   

5. After you have drawn the event area, please click on the "Edit" button
   
6. Click on the "Add New Action" button here

Here are some examples:

• Send a message to an employee when reaching or leaving a marked area

• If you select "Send command" here, for example, you can, among other things :

  • Stop the irrigation
    

  • Change the irrigation quantity
    

  • Change the sector

Preventing/allowing irrigation

The "Prevent/Allow Irrigation" feature enables you to designate zones for sector control where irrigation is either prohibited or permitted beyond the field's boundary.

For instance, you can establish safety margins from roads or specify zones for irrigation that extend past the field's edge.

Ensure that zones marked for "Allow Irrigation" begin within the field boundaries—areas drawn adjacent to the field will be disregarded.

It's beneficial to know that these zones can be activated or deactivated via your smartphone. This allows you to irrigate based on the current usage of adjacent fields and adjust for wind conditions to avoid areas such as roads.

Delete or Deactivate Event Areas

You can easily deactivate or delete the event area of your choice via the "field detail" page or in the Raindancer app. 
To do this, click on the event area that you want to deactivate or delete.
A new button will appear

Delete event areas in field editing

You can effortlessly deactivate or remove the desired event area through the "Edit field" page. Simply click on "Coordinates" within the Edit field page. To delete an event area, select the lower trash can icon on the right side, choose the event area you wish to delete, and then click "Apply".

After you have clicked within the event area, it disappears from the map. Click on Save to apply the changes. 

Event Areas and their Actions

Overview

It is possible to draw areas on the fields to trigger one or more of the following actions when entering or leaving:

• Send a message with customised text 
  
• Send a command
  
  • Stop active irrigation REMOTE CONTROL 
  • Change irrigation amount REMOTE CONTROL 
    
  • Change irrigation sector SECTOR CONTROL
    
  • Set extended outputs REMOTE CONTROL 
    
• Avoid irrigation SECTOR CONTROL
  
• Permit irrigation SECTOR CONTROL
  
• Cornering programme (for self-propelled) REMOTE CONTROL 

Drawing in the Areas

How are these event areas and the corresponding actions stored?

To do this, select the field via Fields and go to Edit field, here to Coordinates.

Draw an event area via Create new shape .
(at the bottom right, you will see a dimension bar to help you draw the shape if you switch to "Full screen"  beforehand). When drawing, the last click must always go back to the first click.

Now edit the event area and select one of the options under Action.

Sending a message

You can send a message to yourself or another person, such as an employee, when the irrigator enters or exits an event area.
To achieve this, input the desired telephone number in the 'Recipient' field.

Sending a command

You can use the event areas to trigger one of the following commands when entering or / and leaving the event area.

• Stop active irrigation → Stops the current irrigation.
  
• Change irrigation quantity → Changes the amount of water in absolute (mm or m/h) or relative (in per cent) terms.
  
• Change irrigation sector → Adjusts the sector control.
  
• Avoid irrigation→ Prevents irrigation of the event area
  
• Permit irrigation→ Allows irrigation of the event area
  
• Set extended outputs

Special areas for sector control 

There are areas that have been specially designed for sector control. These areas allow you to customise the sector control specifically to your requirements. 

Change irrigation sector

Here, you can specify the left and/or right stops for the drawn sector. Of course, it then takes the field boundaries into account based on these new stop angles.

When leaving the drawn area, you can switch back to the default (restore default).

If you do not enter anything for "on leaving", the settings for this irrigation programme remain active.
The default values will then be active again for the next operation.

Do not forget to Apply and Save!

Avoid Irrigation

Example: You do not want to irrigate an area (e.g. a strip along the motorway) for safety reasons.

Then select the Avoid Irrigation action in the "Action" field.

Permit Irrigation

Example: You want to over-irrigate an area (e.g. a strip along the woodland border) to ensure that all the plants in your field get enough water.

Then select the "Permit Irrigation" action in the "Action" field.

Prevent double irrigation 

Mark the "Avoid irrigation" area between the two Runs. Each run now only irrigates up to this area so that double irrigation is prevented.

This line should be a very narrow area - a triangle, for example. When drawing, the last click must always go back to the first - the area must be closed in this way!

Create a Run

Irrigation runs permanently stores the path of the irrigation machine in the system. This information offers several advantages in the daily use of the Raindancer app and sector control.

Why do you need runs?

• Length of the irrigation path
  If an irrigator starts on an run, the Raindancer recognises this and the length is known immediately.
  
• Positioning of the hose reel
  Especially if you do not position your hose reel exactly at the border of the field, e.g. in the headland, the irrigation system may not reach the field border. The exact location of the hose reel (the target point) is determined by the run.
  
• Do you have irrigators that also run in a "curve"?
  You can also use runs to draw curved paths.
  This is particularly important if you are working with sector control to calculate the stop angles correctly. 
  
• Information on when and how much was irrigated here.
  This is permanently displayed on the run:
  - Last irrigation with date and quantity
  - How much was irrigated on the alley in total this year?
  
• Irrigation runs serve as the basis for certain reports.
  Certain analyses within Raindancer rely on the allocation of water to specific sub-areas of the fields, such as the field evaluation report.
  
• Runs are the basis for operational planning/implementation

Creating Permanent Runs from old operations 

Once irrigating a field, you can create permanent runs from old irrigations. The runs
then remain permanently available.

This is how it works ...

Select the field and go to edit  , then go to "Runs" [1]
In the table below the map, please go to " Unassigned operations" [2]

You can see all irrigation operations here.
Click on an run [3] to see it on the map. [4]
If you now click on the "Take selected missions assignments to a run" [5] tab at the bottom, an alley has been created.
Do the same with the other missions until you have created all the runs.

If you click on the "Runs" tab [1], you will see the transferred runs.

If you click on the Edit icon [2], you can change / add details for the run.
e.g. for irrigation in the headland width on the left side only 20 m.

Depending on the respective width, a semi-transparent area is displayed next to the run, which shows the working width,
to ensure a more precise marking of the run.
These two values (left and right width) are then used to visualise and calculate the irrigated amount.

Left / right always with a view from the hose reel to the trolley!

The runs are now permanently displayed on the fields with the information: when was the last time irrigation was carried out here.
Click on the alley to see the mm of the last irrigation and the total mm.
Of course also on the smartphone.

Draw a Run

- e.g. irrigation in the curve

A conventional hose reel can also irrigate in an arc, such as along the border of a field.

However, when using a hose reel that isn't self-propelled (unlike Fasterholt machines, which are), Raindancer will always plot a straight line from the starting point to the target. This typically isn't an issue, but with sector control, if the actual direction doesn't align with the start-to-target line, the stops could be miscalculated.

Therefore, it's advisable to manually draw these paths as runs.

You can now use the icon at the top right to define the run using several points.
Click with the mouse on the symbol for Add new Run highlighted in yellow in the image below.

Now draw the run on the field with the software. 

Start where your hose reel stands!

Complete the drawing of the Run by double-clicking on the last point you set for the Run.

Give the run a name and add the width of the left and right sections of the respective Run.

If you wish, the Run can be deleted automatically after irrigation. To do this, change the settings in the Permanent field to "Run is available for one-time irrigation". Runs are always created "permanent" by default.

You have the option of changing the default setting "Permanent" to "Always once" in the advanced settings.

If you only want a specific irrigator type, such as a classic hose reel, to use a Run, select the relevant irrigator type from the list.
The irrigator that do not correspond to the irrigator type will ignore the Run. This prevents misunderstandings when automatically assigning Runs and irrigators. 

If you wish, you can set whether a Run can be used on one or both sides. To do this, simply select the corresponding menu item under "Passable in either direction".

Permission for corner programmes allows you to set whether corner irrigation is allowed without having to change the setting on the irrigator.
You can find more information on the corner programme in the [irrigator control].

You can select Magnetic if you are sure that you have drawn the Run correctly. 
This makes the sector on field boundaries more stable and does not constantly move back and forth two degrees, which saves the battery.

When the machine now irrigates on this Run, it knows the feed direction, length, etc. 
If you are working with our sector control, the stop angles are calculated based on the current direction  

When a machine initiates irrigation, it searches for the nearest "Run". This implies that it can execute runs on lanes that aren't identical to the real world - the Raindancer will find the Run regardless. Consequently, if two irrigation runs begin in proximity, both should be drawn to prevent the Raindancer from switching to an incorrect Run if it doesn't detect nearer one.

Deleting irrigation runs

1. If you have not yet selected your field, proceed as follows:
   
   1. Select fields at the top centre
      
   2. To edit, click on the edit icon  to the right of the field to be edited
      
2. Select Runs at the top right with a click
   
3. Under the map under Runs listing, click on the icon to the right of the Run you want to be deleted
4. A pop-up window appears, asking you if you really want to delete this Run. You can confirm this by clicking on Yes.
   
5. Click on the Save and close button at the bottom right to finalise the editing of the areas.

Auto Speed - The cruise control for irrigation

Automatic Speed adjustment via remote control on the hose reel

To use Auto Speed, you need an SMS or Internet control on the hose drum that allows you to set the speed.

Follow this guide to set up the control system

What do I have to do 

Set the irrigation amount in mm.

The retraction speed is calculated and transmitted to the machine based on the nozzle diameter, the pressure and the working width.

Manual adjustment of the irrigation quantity

(without remote control on the hose reel)

In the Raindancer app, you can specify the desired irrigation amount in millimetres. Once irrigation begins and pressure is applied, the app displays the necessary retraction speed in meters per hour.

Here's how to use it:

Select the drum icon and navigate to Auto Speed.

Here, you can input the desired millimetres. This value will remain until you decide to change it.

Once pressure is applied, the app will indicate the appropriate speed to achieve this millimetre dosage in the plan values.

Please note that any subsequent changes in pressure are not automatically adjusted for; to manage this, a remote control for your reel is required.

The Master Data - Crops and Soils

Within this section of the Raindancer System, you oversee the management of crops, units, and soils.

Entering the types of crops enables quick identification of which crop is cultivated in each field when viewing the field section.
It's possible that after importing, the names might be represented as numbers. These can be modified at any time subsequently.

Customise Your Crops

Crop types are mainly used to provide a clear overview of the various lists. They make it easier for new employees to find their way around.

1. In the raindancer portal, select Master Data at the top right, then Crops 
   
   1. Click on the edit icon   to the right of the crop you want to edit  
   2. To create, click on the "Add new crop" button at the bottom left
2. Here you can change the crop name and description fields
   
3. Optionally, you can also adjust the irrigation cycle by clicking on "Extended settings" (top right). The default value is set to 10 days. Changes can be saved by clicking on "Save and close".
   
4. Confirm by clicking on the "Save" button.

Soils

Preparing soil is only necessary if you intend to irrigate weather stations or on demand.

A catalogue offers 12 distinct soil substrates for this purpose. They can be assembled into 10 cm blocks to create the soil. This soil can then be applied to fields for determining soil moisture. The layered substrates yield a staggered field capacity at depth.

This value indicates how well a soil can hold water against gravity.

1. In the raindancer portal, select Master Data at the top right, then Soils types
   

   1. To edit, click on the edit icon to the right of the soil you want to edit 
      

   2. To create, click on the "Add new soil" button at the bottom left
      

2. Here you can change the Soil name and Description fields
   

3. After saving On the Substrates tab, you find the option to structure your soil from top to bottom.
   

4. Confirm by clicking on the "Save" button.

Plan Future Operations

This section of the Raindancer portal is designed to enable you to plan your assignments in advance and thus bring more structure to your work dynamics.

You will find the operation scheduling in the portal on the left-hand side in the ribbon. 

Runs to your fields are required for planning operations. See also Create a Run

Plan New Operation

To plan a new deployment, navigate to the " Operations Schedule" item via the left-hand bar.

Click on the "Operations Schedule" area to access the overview of all planned operations. So that you can plan a new missions, 

Click on the "Plan a new mission" button in the bottom right-hand corner.

Select the Field

A new screen will open in which you can select the field on which you plan your operation. If you have numerous fields, you can also search for a specific field by entering the name in the search bar.

Select your Irrigator

Once you have decided on a field, the next step is to select the irrigator you want to use on the field.

Once you have completed both steps, you will see the new planned application in your overview. By clicking on the application, you will be allowed to edit it in more detail. You can then change the irrigator, set or adjust the feed speed, specify the amount of water per mm, change the sequence and make a comment.

Print

You can print out all of the planned operations on paper. To do this, click on the "Print" button in the bottom left-hand corner. You will now see a print preview.

Delete 

If you want to delete the operation, you can also do this in the operation overview. You will find the symbol of a recycling bin

Units - Metric or Imperial

Changing the units in the Raindancer system is centralised and affects all outputs in the entire system.

You can find the settings for this under Master Data ⇾ Units

At the top you will find the switch between a predefined metric set of units or an imperial set of units. 

Conversion between the metric and imperial systems can lead to unusual rounding and decimal values.

Under the simple switching between the systems you will find the individual unit categories used in the Raindancer system.

To change individual units, uncheck Use default and then select your preferred unit from the selection box.

Click on Save and your system will now show you the selected unit in the selected category.

Irrigatior Control - Remote control of irrigation

Access to the control system is a pivotal aspect of operating the Raindancer for your irrigation machinery, provided that your equipment includes at least an SMS-based control system.

By adjusting the intake speed according to the volume of water dispensed and the operational width, you can optimize water conservation through AutoSpeed.

Setting up the control system

You can find the setting to save the irrigation machine in the upper menu ribbon under Irrigators. Here you can then select the machine for which you want to save the controller or create a new machine using these instructions,

Then click on the Edit button and switch to the Setup and Controls tab.

At this point, select the make of your irrigation computer from the selection. Different models and variants from various manufacturers are available here.

Please ensure that your computer has the option of being controlled via SMS and that the computer has been configured in accordance with the instructions for your specific make to ensure smooth integration.

Follow your manufacturer's instructions to achieve communication with the Raindancer system.

Telephone Numbers

A telephone number must be saved in your computer to which replies can be sent.

In addition to SMS control, if a compatible API is set up, you can choose API control for an irrigator through the control type option. To ensure the control functions properly, select the API name given during the setup process and input the identification extension, such as the serial number, for the device's corresponding API.

BEINLICH 2KR/H
Make sure that your irrigation computer is operated in Raindancer mode. Otherwise, the system will not be able to process the machine's responses correctly.

Phone no. 

This field is visible for SMS-based control types.
Please enter the telephone number of your irrigation computer here.

API-Name

OPTIONAL

This field is only visible for API-based control types. Enter the identifier of the device used for the API here.

Control Unit 

OPTIONAL

This field is only visible for API-based control types. Enter the identifier that was assigned during the API configuration here.

Raindancer GPS Modul

Installing the GPS module correctly

Introduction

We leave the installation of the solar module up to you. You should ensure that the solar module is mounted horizontally on your gun carriage construction with a clear "view" of the sky. Shading of the solar panel should also be avoided for the best efficiency.

Installation

• The raindancer GPS solar panels are mounted on the gun carriage in a horizontal position, fastened.
  A raindancer mounting kit is available for installation. The mounting can be very different depending on the existing sprinkler stand. Most customers mount the Raindancer by means of welded flat bars.
• The pressure sensor should be mounted near the gun and preferably vertically from above. The "upside down" mounting should prevent water or other deposits from remaining in the sensor. If you have an existing ¼ inch connector in a horizontal position, we recommend using an angle piece to guarantee the "upside down" mounting.
• You must not shorten cables that are too long, but fix them with cable ties.

Assigning the Solar module to the irrigator

If you order a GPS module, we will put it into your client's system upon delivery, and you can then assign it to the irrigator to which it was attached to.

Precision

If a device has been stored indoors or other places with poor GPS signal coverage for a long time, it may take some time to return to normal precision (usually a few minutes, rarely up to an hour). Buildings or similar in the surrounding area of the GPS device also limit the sight on the satellites and therefore the accuracy.

Summary of the initial setup

• GPS solar panel is mounted horizontally
• Pressure sensor is mounted "upside down" near the gun
• Do not shorten the cable, only fix it in place
• GPS module is assigned to a irrigator
• GPS module is set in summer mode

Reset the Module

To reset the module, you need the reset stick.

Simply insert this reset stick into the appropriate connector on your Raindancer module. It is the port to which the pressure sensor is usually connected.

Connect the reset stick straight and pull it straight out again. Never wiggle or twist the reset stick

Wait a few seconds and disconnect the plug again. The device will then restart and the connection should be re-established within a few minutes.

Of course, your previously recorded irrigation data or information about fields etc. is retained.

Which Devices Can I Reset?

You can recognise a Pro device by the "Pro" suffix on the identification label or by the serial number.

Please note that this procedure only works with Pro devices and second-generation standard devices.

You can only recognise a standard device by its serial number.

Serial number of a Pro device:

XX_XX_X1X(X)_XXXXX

Serial number of a second generation standard device:

XX_XX_XX2(X)_XXXXX

The X stands for any number. For some serial numbers, the bracketed (X) is not present

Maintaining and Cleaning the Solar Modules

Storage in the Winter

If your irrigator is stored indoors for several days, the solar module will discharge.

You should allow approx. 2 days for charging after discharging in good sunlight. We recommend that you put the solar module into hibernation in autumn - it will then only transmit its position once a day.

Of course, you will need to "wake up" the module again before using it in spring. You can trigger both scenarios in the irrigators in the portal. You can connect the module to a charger so that it is immediately ready for use after a longer period of storage. You can order such a charger from us.

Before you drive the irrigator into the hall, please switch the Raindancer units in the Raindancer Portal (https://portal.) to winter mode. This ensures that the batteries are preserved and do not discharge completely during the winter. Storing the modules with fully discharged batteries has a negative effect on the durability of the batteries.

To maximise durability, the Raindancer modules must be dismounted in winter and stored frost-free.

Make sure that your pressure sensor no longer has water in it.

Due to physical forces (adhesion), water may remain in the pressure sensor even when the machines are empty and these may be destroyed by frost. If the machines are not stored frost-free in winter, the pressure sensors must therefore be removed and stored frost-free.

Pre-season preparation

The Sector Control

Install Sector Control correctly

Mounting a Sector Control on a Irrigation Trolley. 

What do I have to do?

1. Remove the cannon.
   
2. Remove the cannon stops.
   
3. Place the seals between the flanges.
   
4. Align the sector control so that the blue motor box faces the hose reel.
   

   

   
   
5. Fasten the supplied screws.
6. Mount the gun with the supplied gasket directly above the sector control.

7. Now mount the provided stops which are fitting for your gun.
   Screw the short stop always to the upper position from TOP, and the long stop to the lower position from BOTTOM.
   

8. Switch on the sector control on the black motor box. Make sure that the button is pushed in.
   
   

   

   
   

Alignment of the Stops

The tip of the triangular markings on the stops must ALWAYS point towards the gun lever.

Initial start-up of the sector control

After mounting it is important to configure the sector control for the first time.

Read the Zero Position From the Sector Control

ero Position: Please hold (or stick) the included sticker with the angle indication in a way that the zero mark points towards the hose reel. Now you can read off the zero offset at the groove between the cover plates (here 28°). Please take care to note if + or – (+28° or -28° for example).

For irrigators with a lever located at the rear (e.g. Nelson), please add 180 degrees to this value.

Please enter the zero position offset into the app (see below).

Settings in the Raindancer App

Click on the irrigator and go to the buttons "More" -> "Settings" -> "Sector Adjustment", here you must "activate" (ON) the Sector Adjustment.

With "Save and Apply Settings" your settings will be stored, and you will find more options in this section.

Now you can enter the basic settings.

Default sector:  Here you enter the angle at which you wish to irrigate by default. (e.g. -135 / 135, if you water at an angle of 270°). The orientation of the schematic image is corresponding to the point of view that you have when you look from the hose reel towards the gun!

Please take care to note if + or –

Throwing Width: Raindancer uses the throwing range for calculating the correct angle of the stops.

Irrigation in Front of the Reel: For example, if you irrigate at 270°, you can set it to automatically switch to full-circle irrigation 60 m in front of the reel, to distribute water at this place as well.

Irrigate Max. Area: Should be set to "ON" - it will enable the Sector Control to irrigate into the corners in case of an obstacle.

Zero Position: 

See above. Please take care to note if + or –
You enter this value only once after installation!

See further information for Overhang

Overhang

Click on the irrigator and go to the buttons More → Settings → Sector Adjustment → Ext. Settings

Measurement 

Sometimes the point to which the stop is set does not correspond exactly to the point at which the gun changes the direction of the pan.

To account for this variance, you can measure the gun overhang (see diagram) and then store it for the irrigator in the app.

Before irrigation - Checklist

Before each irrigation, it is necessary to prepare the sector control to ensure trouble-free operation from the start.

A connection to the Raindancer is usually only made every 7 minutes!
The correction of the stops is therefore not done immediately.

Checklist

• Release the Clutch.
  
• Make sure that the arrows on the stops of the sector control point in the direction of the switch lever
• The switch lever must not be engaged.
• ❗Please ensure that the switch lever is stable enough not to jump over the stops. 
• Adjust the left and right stops so that they do not water too close to the field boundaries
  
• Engage the Clutch.
• After a few minutes, the stops automatically adjust to the field edges.
  

Special case for guns with reverse switch levers.

The procedure is mostly identical. The direction of the stops is also in the direction of the switch lever. Make sure that the gun does not irrigate beyond the field borders in this setup as well.

Manual Sector Control

Basically, you have two operating modes with the sector control:

• AUTO:ON ⇾ You let Raindancer calculate and automatically set the stop angles 
  

• AUTO:OFF ⇾ You switch off the automatic system and set the stop angles yourself 

   

To set Auto:On/Off, go to the irrigator, then to the Sector Area.
Here you will find the "AUTO" switch for switching over.

You normally work in automatic mode (AUTO:ON).
The stops are calculated by the raindancer and set automatically.

Manual Adjustments

If you want to set the stop angles manually on the smartphone, switch to AUTO:OFF

You will now be asked whether you want to switch ...

• Permanently - i.e. until you later say yourself: now it should "automatically set the sector" again
  
• Until the end of the operation - i.e. only for this gear
  
• For a period of time (e.g. 120 min) - i.e. for a limited time, after which it will switch back to automatic sector control.
  When could this be done?
  e.g. if a stop is to be set to 50° for 2 hours when the wind is blowing in the evening.

The connection to the raindancer is usually only established every 7 minutes!
The correction of the stops is therefore not immediate.

Transport the Sector Control

For transport, you should fix the gun (e.g. with a rope) or fold up the stop on the gun.
Otherwise, the gun may hit the stops and bend them during transport

Alternatively, you can simply decouple the stops of the sector control.

Choosing The Perfect Angle

How do you actually set the stops on the gun to ensure the most even water distribution possible?

We therefore took the time in late summer to take some measurements.

The water distribution of an irrigation run naturally depends on the setting of the stops - we compared a full circle irrigation 360° or 180° with a 270° limit stop setting.

According to our analyses, the water distribution looks roughly as follows:

The 270° setting clearly allows more water to reach the outermost areas.

This does not really answer the question - which setting is "better"!

Intersection 

Certainly, calculating water distribution must consider the "neighbouring runs," since the throw distance often exceeds half the working width. Consequently, with each operation, we irrigate a portion of the adjacent runs on both sides, which then "return this water" when they are irrigated.

When our water distributions for 360°/180° and 270° intersect at varying levels, it means that the settings of the stop angles are ultimately determined by the intersection area.

According to our measurements and our interpretation, this results in the following:

• If the area of intersection is small, it is useful to irrigate at 270° in order to get water into the outer areas (case 1)
  
• If we have a medium level of intersection, the two settings are quite similar (case 2)
  
• If there is a large intersection, irrigation should be done at 360°/180°, as otherwise too much water will be applied to the outer areas (case 3)

Clearly, these are our measurements and interpretations. To make scientifically sound statements, more comprehensive measurements and analyses would be necessary. Unfortunately, we do not have the time for such extensive research at this moment.

We can only report on what we have measured and our derived conclusions. Please take it with a grain of salt.

We would be delighted to hear your reactions, i.e. queries, criticisms, comments, additions and discussions!

The Effects of Wind

In connection with our sector control, one question that comes up frequently is: "What do I do in windy conditions?"

To provide a good answer, we began by taking measurements.

Side Wind

Situation:

The wind is blowing at sharp angles to the direction of travel, with a speed of approximately 25 km/h (Beaufort scale level 4). The values in the blue strips indicate the measured millimetres. 

This is the reading for the measured wind drift:

Almost no water makes it outside when it's windy. Even if the stops were adjusted to throw more water in that direction, it would make no difference (0 multiplied by 2 is still 0).

In the centre, however, instead of 23 mm, we would have significantly more.

Thus, there's nothing we can do against the wind.

On the side facing away from the wind, we irrigate approx. 10 m - 15 m outside the field boundary.

So we moved the stop on the opposite side to 50°. This is what the measurement results look like:

As already mentioned above: there is nothing you can do against the wind.

On the side facing away from the wind, it is possible to keep the water in the irrigation run - it is not irrigated onto the neighbouring run.

With Raindancer sector control, stops can be adjusted, for example, for four hours. The farmer must personally determine the time, angle, and duration of these adjustments.

Deciding whether to turn off the irrigation and restart it when the wind is weaker depends not only on water distribution but also on technological considerations: for instance, if I halt the irrigation for four hours, will I still be able to cover the fields with the available hose reels?

One unavoidable issue is that, although no measurable irrigation water falls outside the designated track, there is significant drift of water droplets.

Therefore, if the drift crosses a road, problems are inevitable.

Start and End Program

Scenario: The wind is blowing from the field towards the field border,

If the irrigation gun is at the beginning of its cycle, the Raindancer's throw range has little to no effect on the pivot point, causing potential drift outside the field boundary.

With Raindancer sector control:

Temporarily (e.g., for 10 minutes), the automatic sector control is switched off, and the stops are set as illustrated in the sketch.

The water will be directed towards the border, but it will not significantly cross the border.

Subsequently, you can resume using the Auto:ON mode with the throw distance as initially described.

Scenario: The wind blows onto the field.

If you work with the real throwing distance, the turning point is where the water is pushed away from the border of the field and onto the field - the edge of the field itself does not get "anything".

With the raindancer sector control:

The throwing distance in the Raindancer is entered as smaller than the actual throwing distance.
The stop is thus adjusted automatically to allow turning later than "with no wind".
The water blows onto the field and water also arrives at the border of the field!

These are our (limited) measurements and our interpretations.

For scientifically based statements, far more extensive measurements and analyses are needed. However, we simply didn't have enough time for this.
We can only say here what we have measured and what our conclusions are. Please take this with a grain of salt.

Über Reaktionen, also Rückfragen, Kritiken, Anmerkungen, Ergänzungen und Diskussionen würden wir uns sehr freuen!

Variable Rate Irrigation - Save Water

We are all experiencing it painfully: water is becoming limited.
Increasingly, water has to be used economically when it comes to irrigation.

With varying soils in the field or dips, it can be useful to change the irrigation rate.

Raindancer makes it possible to realise area-specific irrigation.

You can draw these areas in raindancer and enter a change to the irrigation rate. If the irrigator enters/leaves this area, a corresponding IP/SMS command is sent to the hose reel.

Of course, this is only possible if your hose reel can be controlled remotely!

How it works with the raindancer

To be able to realise variable rate irrigation with the raindancer, your hose reel must of course be remotely controllable.

Within in Raindancer

Go to "Fields" in raindancer. Select the field via the "Edit field" icon on the right.
Then click on the "Coordinates" at the top.

You will now see the map of the field.

Use the "Create new shape" icon to outline the sub-area.

When the area is closed, you have the option of naming the event area (here: Sink / 60% irrigation) and editing it.

Click on "Edit" and then add a "New Action".

If you want to change the speed (and therefore the irrigation quantity), select :

Trigger Method: On entering
Action: Send command
Command: Change speed

You can now select absolute (value in mm is specified) or relative - here in the example we have entered a relative change.

Example:

To reduce the irrigation rate by 40%, we choose the "relative" option.

This means that the area will receive only 60% of the previous irrigation rate, and this value (60) should be entered. If you wish to increase the irrigation (for example, by 40%), then you should enter 140%. 

When the irrigator enters this area, a command is sent to the hose reel to adjust the speed.

Once the irrigator leaves the area, a command is automatically sent to the reel to revert to the original irrigation rate and speed.

We would be very glad to hear your reactions, questions, criticisms, comments, additions and discussions!

Water Distribution with Sector Control at the Start and Finish

If you work with the raindancer and sector control, you can irrigate right to the border at the start and finish.

In this film you can see how it works in action ...

https://youtu.be/A_c6rGuvpA4

To see what the water distribution looks like in reality, we took measurements of the water distribution. We placed approx. 100 measuring cups in the area in order to obtain truly useful and interpretable measurement results.

This is what the results look like:

At the start, we compare the classic irrigation with 30 min pre-irrigation with the start using sector control. Here, the gun is positioned at the border of the field and the movement starts immediately.

The stops gradually close as it moves forwards. Once the full circle has been reached, the standard setting (270° in this case) is used to continue the run.

The measurement results show a significantly better distribution up to the boundaries of the field compared to the conventional method.

With conventional irrigation, approx. ¼ ha is not or barely irrigated (on average, only 25% of the planned precipitation is applied).

Let's assume, one application per day and an irrigation cycle of 8 days. This corresponds to a gain in irrigated area of approx. 2 ha per hose reel! Just at the start of the run.

We have also taken initial measurements for the water distribution at the end of the irrigation run - here are the results.

Basically, you have the option in the raindancer to set the irrigator with sector control to automatically switch to full-circle irrigation (e.g.) 60 m before the hose reel. This means that irrigation is also provided in front of; around and behind the hose reel. The full circle opens when the throw distance comes close to the edge of the field.

Effective water distribution is achieved here.

When the hose reel is positioned in the field before the headland, it continues to irrigate in a full circle up to the field's border. However, depending on the throw distance, there may be smaller, unirrigated areas left in the corners to the left and right.

At both the beginning and end of the irrigation run, you might notice smaller patches at the field's edge that receive insufficient water. In these instances, you can extend these areas beyond the field's boundary to ensure optimal irrigation right up to the field's edge.
How is this accomplished? By either reducing the throw distance or by marking an area outside the field and setting the status to "Allow irrigation."

Naturally, it is important to consider if there is a field path or a highway along the field's border.

Preliminary measurements for water distribution in self-propelled machines, such as in corners, have been conducted, but we are currently still evaluating. We will provide updates once we have conclusive results.

The Raindancer Beacon

The Pump in Raindancer

This section guides you through the most important settings and configurations of the Beacon.

Settings

The settings for the Beacon are quite extensive and complex. In most cases, the relevant settings for the initial setup of the Beacon revolve around the analogue inputs and outputs as well as the error codes and the corresponding messages. 

Analogue Connections 

Value Ranges

The analogue inputs and outputs each have an operating mode and a value range. These two values indicate how the signal is output or expected and in which ranges the measured values fall. The scaling is linear.

EXAMPLE
A pressure adjustment is made via a 0-10 V signal.
The saved value range of 0 to 16 bar results in an output signal of 5 V when selecting a target pressure of
8 bar.

Outputs

With the two analogue outputs, you are free to choose what you want to use them for. By default, we use them to control pressure. However, if your application deviates from the standard, you can use the user-defined option to specify a name for the input and a corresponding unit of measurement. The measuring unit is used together with the value range.

In addition to the value range and the mode, you also have the option to activate manual changing of the value via the app or the web portal.
You can also customise this option by setting a value range and a corresponding increment that is available for manual adjustment. 

Example

In this scenario, it is possible to select a manual value between 4 and 12 bar.

The options for setting this value would each be in 0.5 bar intervals. In this example, you therefore have the option of setting the pump to 6.5 bar with a target pressure, but not to 7.2 bar or 13 bar

As you can see, you can customise your outputs here and adapt them to your individual application.

Inputs

With the four analogue inputs, you are free to choose what you want to use them for. In the standard version, we assume pressure, power, flow and rotation speed. However, if your application deviates from the standard, you can use the customised option to specify a name for the input and a corresponding unit of measurement. The unit of measurement is used together with the range of values.

Options and visibility 

This information is displayed on the details tab of your pump, accessible through both the app and the web portal. You can view this value whenever you wish.

Activating the logging options enables you to monitor the pressure values of your pump in detail and see them in the reports.

Meter Reading

The Beacon allows you to connect a digital water meter and automatically log water consumption. Alternatively, you can also use the same input to connect a rain gauge. You must select the appropriate option and enter the corresponding meter tick. The meter tick determines how many ticks are required for one litre of flow.  

Please remember that if you change the mode of the analogue inputs and outputs, you must send the configuration to the Beacon for the changes to take effect.

Error Codes & Digital Inputs

You have the option of freely setting the error codes that your Beacon can display. There are 3 digital inputs available for this purpose. Depending on which inputs supply which signal, a combination of 7 different error or status messages are generated, which you can see on the app and be notified of.

The standard configuration is as shown below:

Digital inputs

With the digital outputs, you have the option of adjusting the pulse length according to your peripherals. By default, the beacon supplies a 125ms pulse to the corresponding outputs (1, 2, & 7) for starting and stopping as well as for the reset signal

Please keep in mind that if you change the pulse length at the digital outputs, you must send the configuration to the Beacon in order for the changes to take effect.

Technical Data

• ATSAMD21G18 Microcontroller
  
• 128x64 px LCD Screen with Backlight
  
• Membrane 3 Button Panel
  
• Ethernet Module (mandatory)
  M2M 3G/LTE Router optionally available
  
• Standard Input Voltage: 12V / 24V DC
  permissible range: 8–28V DC
  12V, 24V PSU optionally available
  
• DIN-Rail mountable
  
• 4 Analog Input Channels
  
• 2 Analog Output Channels
  
• Levels: 4–20mA / 0–10V
  
• Fully isolated from MCU and Digital Side (1kV isolation)
  
• 8 Digital I/O Channels
  
• Digital Input Voltage Range: 0–28V
  input channels internally driven LOW
  
• Digital Output Vortage Range: 8–28V (tied to VIN)
  
• Digital I/O Levels: LOW ≤ 3V, HIGH ≥ 11V
  I/O Logic is active high
  
• Max. Output Current per Pin: 2.6A
  (short circuit, over-current, over-temp. protected)
  
• Max. Total Output Current: 6.5A (omni block fused)
  
• Fully isolated from MCU and Analog Side (1kV isolation)
  
• Isolated Half Duplex RS-485 Transceiver
  

Important Notes

To properly operate the Raindancer Beacon, it has to be connected to an adequate power supply via the POWER-IN field (12/24V DC is recommended). The USB port on the front casing is not suitable.
When a single power supply is used to power both, Raindancer Beacon and peripherals, the GND lines should be tied together.

Power down all systems (Raindancer Beacon, sensors/actuators) before connecting to the Raindancer Beacon via USB, internal components may irreparably take damage otherwise!

Analog Field Section

• Analog Pins can be individually configured, according to the requirements of the devices to be connected: 0-10V or 4-20mA. By default, all Analog Pins are preconfigured to 4-20mA. An alternate configurations can be set using the web-portal.

Pin Assignment and Value Ranges when Used as Pump Control Unit:

• The value ranges can be individually adjusted using the web-portal.

Digital Field Section

• Output can be configured as a permanent or pulsed signal (125ms – 256s). 
  Signal configuration can be adjusted using the web-portal.
  
• Pulse counter (using level raise/fall, max. ca. 60Hz), e.g. for water meters on Digital Channel 8.
  
• Please note that floating/pulsing input voltages may be transmitted as highly fluctuating input signals, triggering associated actions (e.g. error notification).
  

Default Pin Assignment and Value Ranges When Used as Pump Control Unit:

Error Codes

• By combining the three main Error Codes using Digital Channels 4 – 6, four additional states, up to a total of 7, can be transmitted.
  
• • The textual interpretations of the Error Codes can be customized individually using the web-portal.

Default Error Codes Used by Pump Control/Monitoring:

Initial start-up of the M2M router

Optionally, the Raindancer Beacon comes with a preconfigured, ready-to-use M2M Router
(M2M – »Machine to Machine Communication«), prepared to be mounted to DIN Rails.

Overview

Setup

1. Attach GSM Antenna to Connector [1] on the router’s rear panel.
   Note: when lacking imprints, usually the GSM Antenna is the »thicker« one.
   
2. Attach Wi-Fi Antenna to Connector [2] on the router’s rear panel.
   Note: by default, the preconfigured routers come with Wi-Fi deactivated, when not ordered with an alternative configuration, attaching the Wi-Fi Antenna is not required.
   
3. Connect the Raindancer Beacon(s) via Ethernet cable to one of the ports [2], [3] or [4] on the router’s front panel.
   Note: Do not connect the Beacon(s) to the WAN Ethernet Port [5]!
   
4. Connect the power Adapter to the rocket on the
   router’s front panel [1].
   Pay attention to polarity, when connecting to an alternative power source
   (9W/9VDC min, 12V rec., 18V/30V max, depending on router model type)!
   

Typical Wiring Variants

Calibration of Analogue Inputs and Outputs

Ideally, there is a direct, linear connection between the value of an analogue input or output of the Beacon and the corresponding value range of the connected sensor or actuator defined in the pump settings.
Using the example of a simple 0-16 bar pressure sensor on an analogue input of the Beacon, 0 bar measured in voltage mode corresponds to a signal value of 0 volts, 16 bar to a signal value of 10 volts and the range in between is directly proportional (i.e. 2.5V = 4 bar, 5V = 8 bar, 7.5V = 12 bar, etc.).

In reality, however, there is often a deviation, very often not only by an invariable amount over the entire measuring range, but with different magnitudes at the two ends of the range to be measured. For this reason, it may be necessary to calibrate an input/output.
Calibration can be achieved by adjusting the value range on which the signal of an analogue input or output is interpreted accordingly.
Two measurements (with a multimeter, for example) at points as far apart as possible in the entire value range are required to adjust the value range to reality in a meaningful way.

Example Pressure sensor 0-16 bar / 0-10 V:

Original setting in the portal:

Measurement of the transmitted values and corresponding sensor values:

Min. measured value: 1,2 Volt

Min. sensor value: 0,2 bar

Max. measured value: 9,6 Volt

Max. sensor value: 15,9 bar

In the next step, these empirically determined values must be inserted into the following formula and calculated for each measured value of 0 and 10 volts:

                        Measured Value - Min. Measured Value.
Sensor Value = —————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————  +  Min. Sensor Value
             (Max. Measured Value - Min. Measured Value) × (Max. Sensor Value - Min. Sensor Value)

The results of this calculation, from -2.04 bar for measured value = 0V or 16.64 bar for measured value = 10V, give the calibrated value range to be defined for the analogue input or output:

If this measurement/calibration relates to an analogue output, crooked (or simply nonsensical for the control system) values can be avoided in the manual selection by restricting the available value range using the new function. In the example case described, this would be 0 to 16 bar, alternatively further restricted to a range of 3 to 6 bar, for example, which can only actually be used:

Operation Mode »Mirror Image«

A combination of two or more Raindancer Beacons can optionally be used to reflect another device to be remotely monitored and controlled. Using this method, all signals coming from or going a Beacon will be available to a »Mirror« Beacon, via a »virtual cable extension«. Periphery connected to the »Mirror« (e.g. a PLC) can retrieve this information, process it and control the remotely
controlled device via commands sent from this »Mirror« to its actual counterpart. 

The number of devices configured as »Mirror« are practically unlimited.

In order for a Beacon to be able to function as a »Mirror Image«, it has to undergo proper preparation, using a special configuration.

Troubleshooting in Raindancer

Replace motorbox base plate assembly

In these guide, we will take you through the necessary steps to replace the base plate including the motors.

This is only necessary if your motors are faulty and you have been sent a replacement kit.

The removal of the box is identical:

Removing the motor box 

Removing the base plate

1. Loosen the 4 screws on the base plate. (Torx T-10)
2. Carefully remove the base plate.
3. Disconnect the cable connection of the motors to the plugs inside the box.
   To release the connection, carefully press in a clip on the plug connection.
   It is best to use a slim flat-head screwdriver to press the clip down.
   This step can be fiddly. Take your time.

   
   

    

4. Place the new base plate and align the plate so that the cables inside the box are on the same side as the cables on the motors and plug in the connectors. 

5. Now insert the base plate all the way
   

   1. Switch on the motor box to check that both motors are turning. Listen out for any grinding noises from the tops on the motor shafts.

6. Now screw the base plate back into place using the appropriate screws.

For the subsequent installation, follow the instructions for installing the motor box correctly from here

Do NOT Forget Your Cap
After installing the motor box, make sure to put the protective cap on the extension connection

Check whether the sector control is executing the commands you send from the app correctly. 

Install the Motor Box Correctly

In this guide, we will explain the steps you need to take to repair your motorbox.

Mounting Details

The position of the connectors on the 2021 sector controls has been changed for the sake of ongoing optimisation.  

However, motor boxes of the 2021 generation are still compatible with the sector controls from the previous year.

Only the cable connection appears unnecessarily long due to this change and requires fixing as shown in the following picture.

Please ensure that the cable is laid without kinks in a loose "S" Shape and fix it with the cable ties supplied at the point shown in the photo to prevent the plug connection from becoming entangled.

Nullpunkt
If a zero point has been set for this sector control, this may not yet be known to the new motor box. If the sector control is switched on and the Raindancer module is connected and loaded, the software will automatically attempt to assign this value to the new box.
Nevertheless, we ask you to check the correct alignment of the sector control before using it for the first time. 

Guide

1. 

   Insert the new box into the designated cut-outs. The cables must point towards the tube and be routed between the tube and the drive shaft.

2. Make sure to mount the spacer plate on the motor box above the mounting plate of the sector control. This plate ensures the correct distance to the mounting plate.

   If you have not placed the spacer plate between the motor box and the frame, the motor box may be warped and the belt drive may not be able to work properly.

   
   
3. Place the belts over the belt pulleys of the shaft and the motor. 
4. Tension the belt with one hand by pushing the motor box forwards and tightening the nuts under tension. The belts should be tight, but not so tight that they can no longer be squeezed in and must not be allowed to skip.
5. Fit the belt caps over the belts and belt pulleys.
6. Connect the short cable to the stop sensor and (for sector controls from 2020) lay it in a loose S on the riser tube and secure it with the cable ties provided.
   
7. Caution: Do not forget to put the cover cap on the upper extension socket.
8. Switch on the motor box at the on/off switch and check that both stops are moving. After a short time, the stops should stop and return to their original position.

Please do not forget to engage the couplings on the bottom side.

Troubleshooting the Beacon

Compatibility check:

1. 1. Beacons are immediately ready for use on the Ethernet module (in combination with a router with active DHCP).
      1. There is a known incompatibility with certain versions of the Ethernet module
         (specifically: Rev.4.2, labelled accordingly on the board).
         In this case, the automatic detection and configuration of the Ethernet module fails
         (see "Troubleshooting" point 2.a.i.)
         
2. Beacons specially preconfigured for operation with the GSM/GPRS modem cannot be used with the Ethernet module¹.
   
   1. To establish a data connection, corresponding access data is stored in the configuration, which depends on the respective network operator/provider. When changing the SIM card, this must be taken into account and adjusted if necessary.

Notes:

¹) This would require the configuration stored in the beacon's internal memory to be adapted again; only possible via a serial direct connection to the beacon via USB.

Troubleshooting

1. Wiring / connections OK?
   

   1. Beacon is connected to external power supply? 
      No power supply for Ethernet module or GSM/GPRS modem via USB!
      

   2. For combination of Ethernet module and router:
      

      1. Ethernet module and router connected via Ethernet cable?
         

      2. Is the correct port on the router being used?
         If there are several ports, connect to sockets labelled "LAN" if possible.
         ("WAN" port can usually be used as an additional "LAN" port on routers set up by us)
         

      3. Check the connectivity of the router!
         

         1. Check the signal strength LEDs on the front of the router.
            

         2. Antenna(s) connected?
            If there are several "mobile" antenna connections, connect all antennas correctly!
            If necessary, use wired antennas and select a more suitable location!
            

         3. If possible, establish a connection via Ethernet cable and check the router administration.
            

            1. Try to access http://192.168.1.1. The router's status page should show the connection status
               

            2. It should be possible to call up a website, e.g. www.google.de. If so, it is most likely not due to the router and its configuration.
               

            3. If necessary, log into the admin interface and check the configuration
               

         4. SIM card activated?

         5. Check connection between Beacon and Ethernet module or GSM/GPRS modem.
            If necessary, replace the PCB connector / ribbon cable.
            
         6. Under certain circumstances, strong electromagnetic interference in the environment can cause interference to the wireless signal or incorrect states in the memory / program sequence (beacon and router / modem).
            In such situations, ensure sufficient shielding, use external wired antennas if necessary and place them at a sufficient distance.
2. Is the Beacon (still) running??
   1. What is displayed on the screen?
      The bottom text line specifies the last status
      
      1. "writing FRAM" (since v2.2.0 "Search Ethernet" / "No Ethernet") There is a problem with the Ethernet module.
         A brand-new Beacon arrives without a configuration and attempts to create a default configuration for the Ethernet module when it is started for the first time. The beacon attempts to address a part (the FRAM chip) that is only present on the Ethernet module; if this is found and functions correctly, the beacon configures itself for operating with the Ethernet module.
         In rare combinations (so far only recorded: Ethernet module of revision 4.2 in combination with older Beacon serial numbers), this component cannot be addressed correctly. The Ethernet module must be replaced, e.g. with one from revision 5.0. Unfortunately, the revision number is only visible on the circuit board of the Ethernet module (remove the housing cover).
      2. "Not Configured" or "Config faulty" There is a problem with the configuration of the Beacon.
         With older firmware versions (1.x), the configuration is stored on an external SD card (placed in the Ethernet module or the GSM/GPRS modem). In the past, oxidation on the contacts of the SD card slot could lead to problems when reading. Carefully remove the SD card (push in carefully, the card will pop out a little), degrease the contacts and push it back into the card slot.
         Newer firmware versions (from 2.0) store the configuration in the internal EEPROM, separately from the device identification. As long as the device identification can be read, at least one basic configuration (contact to the live system, analogue inputs and outputs in 4-20mA current loop mode) can always be reverted to. The service life of the internal EEPROM is limited in terms of maximum write cycles (100,000e times).
      3. »Not Connected« The beacon cannot establish a connection to the server (see 1.)
         Other possible status messages that indicate an unsuccessful connection to the server are: "Conn. Failed", "Timed Out", "Invalid Server", "Truncated", "Invalid Resp.", "Domain Not Found" or "Connect. Error" indicate that a network connection could be established, but problems occurred when contacting the Raindancer servers. In addition to the steps under point 1 (in particular 1.iii.3, you should try to access the Raindancer web portal at https://portal.myraindancer.com/ via a direct connection to the router).
      4. »Send Status« the current status of the inputs and outputs is or has been transmitted to the server.
         This is the usual state.

   2. Can the backlight / menu be activated by pressing the buttons on the display?
      If this fails repeatedly and the status indicator on the display does not change over a longer period of time, this indicates a programme crash.
      Note: in certain phases of the programme (e.g. when establishing a connection via GSM/GPRS modem), the beacon does not appear reactively, repeat the test by pressing a button after some time.

      1. Firmware versions < 0.7.1 should possibly be updated (device replacement).
         There was a problem with the 1286 variants when renewing DHCP leases, which could cause the Beacon to crash.
         

      2. Firmware versions < 1.2.2 should be reconfigured to static IP.
         There was a problem with the D21G variants with considerable memory fragmentation when requesting DHCP leases.
         

      3. Firmware versions < 1.1.1. may have problems with serial communication via RS-485 interface.
         

      4. Firmware versions ≥ 0.7 with programme crashes are not yet known; if necessary, check EMC (electromagnetic compatibility) / environment for interference.
         

      5. Under certain circumstances, strong electromagnetic interference in the environment may cause faulty states in the memory / programme sequence.
         In such cases, sufficient shielding should be ensured.

3. Overview of Beacon variants and firmware versions:
   
   1. D21G - current hardware variant, firmware versions ≥ 1.1.0
      
      1. Firmware version ≥ 2.0.1 sends additional debug information after reconnection (uptime, free memory, frequency of the main loop). 
         
      2. Firmware version ≥ 2.0.0 supports a remote restart and is handled accordingly in the configuration interface. 
         
      3. Firmware versions < 1.2.2 should be configured to static IP, as there was a problem with significant memory fragmentation when requesting DHCP leases.
         
   2. 1286 - EOL, firmware versions ≤ 1.2.2
      
      1. Firmware version 0.7.2 is identical to version 1.0.0.
         
      2. Firmware version ≥ 0.7.2 can be reconfigured remotely to static IP.
         
      3. Firmware versions < 0.7.1 should possibly be updated (device replacement)?
         There was a problem when renewing DHCP leases, which could cause the Beacon to crash.

The Beacon in Pivot Irrigation Systems 

"Message without payload" - The beacon does not send any data via the serial connection

It could be that the internal physical switch is not set correctly. The switch is located inside the Beacon.
The switch should be set towards the 14-pin connector to enable serial communication via RS-232.

Remove the Motor Box Gasket

This section explains how to remove the gasket between the base plate and the blue box cap. 

It is possible that the electronics of the motor box do not correctly detect the revolutions of the motors, which either leads to a blocked stop error message or to the sector control occasionally controlling slightly incorrect angles.

Toolkit

• Allan Key 3 mm
• Wrench 13 mm 
  

• TORX 10

Dismounting the Motor Box

The motor box is dismounted in exactly the reverse order to installation. [Install the Motor Box Correctly]

1. Switch off the motor box.

2. Use the Allen key to loosen the two screws on the caps above the belts.

3. Use a 13 mm open-end wrench or a ratchet with a suitable socket to remove the two central nuts
   underneath the motor box.

4. Remove the belts from the belt pulleys.

5. Disconnect the cable that runs from the motor box to the sensor above it.

6. Remove the blind cap on the back of the motor box.

7. You can now pull the motor box forwards out of the guides.

Should I Remove the Gasket? 

The motor box can be opened by removing the 4 TORX-10 screws.

To decide whether removing the seal is the solution for you, look at the magnetic discs on the motors.

If your motors are equipped with smaller magnetic discs, it may help to remove the rubber gasket.

Removing the gasket allows the base plate to come around 2 mm closer to the sensors in the cover of the motor box, so that the revolutions of the motor can be counted correctly again.

You can simply pull the gasket down over the base plate without having to disconnect the motor cables.

If your base plate is already equipped with the bigger magnetic discs, this fix will not help and you will therefore need a base plate with new motors. Please contact our support team and we will organise the shipment of a replacement part as quickly as possible.

You can find more information on this topic here Replace motorbox base plate assembly

Installing the Motor Box 

To install the motor box, please follow these instructions.

1. Insert the motor box with the spacer plate directly pressed on the base plate of the motor box in the mounting.
   

2. Slip on the belt.
   

3. Tension the belt by pulling the motor box forwards.
   

4. Make sure that you tighten the belts, but neither too tightly nor so that the belts can skip.
   Ideally, you can still squeeze the belt together a little
   

5. Tighten the nuts under the motor box one after the other under tension.
   

6. Now plug the cable from the motor box into the upper sensor.
   

7. Set the stops to a +90/-90 position (semi-circle) and switch on the motor box. 
   

8. Switch on the motor box. 
   

9. After successful adjustment, you can refit the belt cover
   

10. Do not forget the blind cap on the back.

WhatsApp Notifications are not Working.

If you do not receive any notifications via WhatsApp, this may be because WhatsApp has not authorised your telephone number to communicate with business accounts. Unfortunately, we can't automatically check the WhatsApp messages reaching you.

In case you are not sure if your phone number is activated, please follow one of the two approaches:

Option 1: Confirmation of the policies via WhatsApp

Click here

OR

1. Create a new contact called "Raindancer Support" on your mobile phone. The service telephone number is:
   +49 30 89 00 61 70.

2. Open WhatsApp and search for the contact you created, "Raindancer Support".

3. Send a message with the text: "WhatsApp confirmation" to this contact.

4. A new WhatsApp window will appear asking whether you like to approve communication with business accounts. Please confirm this message.

5. You are welcome to test the correctness with the test send function in the user settings
   

Option 2: Switch to Text Message or e-mail

1. Select the desired communication channel (SMS or e-mail).

2. If you choose SMS, please remember to confirm the costs and tick the appropriate box.

3. Send yourself a test message to make sure that there are no transposed numbers in the telephone number or spelling mistakes in the e-mail address.

Extended Functions of Raindancer

Import VRI Zones

Grant or Revoke Third Party Access

When your account is created, a service account is always created which gives the Raindancer-Supoort team access to your account so that they can quickly provide assistance.

It is possible for Raindancer partners to be granted third-party access to their account. This authorisation is only for support purposes for certain products or applications.

These partners can assign or remove devices from your account and log in to your account to check the function of the devices they maintain.  

Only appropriately trained partners can apply for third-party access to their account. 

You always have full control and you can easily remove these authorisation at any time.

Consent for Access

To allow third-party access, you will find a Third Party Access management button in the menu item Settings ⇾ Users, if a request has previously been sent to you. 

This function can also be found in the APP under More ⇾ Third Party Access

The menu item is only visible if you have a request for third-party access or have already given your consent.

Access List

In the list that is displayed, you will see the requests at the top and any authorisations that have already been granted below.

In the requests, you can see which Raindancer partner made the request and when, and whether access was requested via a support account. Third-party access can also take place without the integration of a support user. In this case, the partner only has the option of adding or removing devices from their account.

You now have the option of confirming or refusing the request.

Revoke Access

At any time, you have the option of revoking authorisation by clicking on the cross. 

Irrigation Machine - Take Control, Remotely

Beinlich 2KR

Settings in Raindancer Mode

Own number:

This is the number of the SIM card that is installed in the control unit.
This number must also be stored in the Raindancer portal in order to access the machine

Server Phone Number:

Attention - Poor Signal Reception
The antenna connection is installed at the bottom of the box.

Elektronik_2KRH_V6.8.pdf (German)

Nortoft PR10-12

For SMS Mode

For Internet Usage

1. Speed= 11,1 → Const 100.
2.  M.Data 30 = 1 (All phone numbers can send commands)
   
3. M.Data 50 = 2
   
4. Menu Buttons → Save.
   
5. Check: Text Message with ("IP":"SETUP","READ":0) to the Nortoft Controller
   → Reply should contain Serial Number („SN“:)

If a telephone number is set up in Nortoft for SMS configuration, the SMS reply may be sent to this number and not to the mobile phone that sent the IP setup SMS. With IP, the SMS number can be deleted.

Detailed Instructions 

Set the computer to the configuration mode:
Set Speed to 11,1 ( use Ë/¬ Buttons) and press 3 times the PROG-Button. The line with "Const 100" appears.
Step up this Value using Ë/¬ to 111 then click PROG again .

You now have access to the "M.Data" list, which you can navigate through using the PROG button. 
Please note that not all M.Data numbers are available. After M.Data 24 comes M.Data 30. You cannot navigate backwards, but the list starts from the beginning after M.Data 55 [depending on the firmware version of the device].

Set the value of M.Data 30 to 1 using the Ë/¬ buttons. This activates the GSM modem. The following entries in the M.Data list are called A and B and represent two telephone numbers.
A restriction to two telephone numbers ( M.Data 30 to 2 ) is only permitted in SMS mode.

Setup Hüdig Control

The following settings must be made for Hüdig Controls.

1. Activation of the GSM/SMS control
   Save the SMS connection 
   Setup on the portal

Activation of the SMS control on the hose reel

A SIM card must be inserted into the machine and a configuration made on the Huedig Control. Detailed instructions can be found in Huedig Control complete (DE) on page. 25

Setting up SMS control via Text Message 

Once the SIM card has been inserted and activated, control text messages can be sent to the computer.

Setting the Event Query

There is a defined pattern for this:

T 01 (Slot bis 19), Server Number (003197014444993), 9(all Events) Name

Beispiel: 
T 01,003197014444993,9 RD

Setting the name of the irrigation machine in answers for easier assignment 

There is a definite scheme for this:

T 20 (Slot for Name), Server Number (003197014444993), Name of Irrigator

Beispiel:
T 20,003197014444993,Irrigator 4

Checking the entered data

As soon as all settings have been made, queries can be sent to the Hüdig controller to check the respective memory data registers.

R + Number of Register

R 01

Irrigator 4: 
T 01,003197014444993,9 RD

Further settings

For further settings there is the Instructions for SMS control from Hüdig

Ocmis API

1. Creating a new API in the Raindancer portal

1. Define API Connection in Raindancer under Config → API → New API
   

   

2. API-Name: free to choose
3. ID is provided by the Raindancer System
4. Key: Set as desired

2. Submit API to OCMIS 

1. Log in to the OCMIS portal
2. Navigate to Account Management
3. Click on Edit your Data
4. Enter ID & Key and save
   

    → 

   
   
5. The serial number of the Raindancer module must be saved with the irrigation machine in the Ocmis Cloud
   

   

6. 
   

3. Find the Serial Number of the Control Unit.

1. Log in to the OCMIS portal
2. Copy the serial number of the irrigator

4. Assigning the Control to an Irrigator

1. In the Raindancer Portal, click on Irrigators
2. Edit Irrigator 
3. Setup and Control
4. Control Type: Ocmis API
5. API-Name: The Name form 1.2
6. Device: Copied serial number from 3.2